The Neural Score for Language and Related Action :: Biology Essays Research Papers

The Neural Score for Language and Related ActionIn the web page, GESTURAL EQUIVALENCE (EQUIVALENTS) OF LANGUAGE (http//www.percep.demon.co.uk/gesture.htm) , the development of language with note to movements of the arms and hands argon discussed. It is proposed that thither are certain neural patterns, a score, to these movements that correspond to certain sounds. One can get so ecumenical as to say that there is one pattern of movement for each phoneme in language. Phonemes are the basic sounds of which a spoken language is constructed. The fact that there are hand movements gestures if you will, that follow the same patterns as vocal utterances have many core groups. Neural scores become more evident, the same initial pass patterns control speaking and gesturing. This is known as The Motor Theory of Language Origin and Function. It also has an interesting influence on the expression of scores themselves. It also explains much infant behavior, such as mimicking. The Motor Theor y of Language Origin and Function holds that patterns for specific motor activity are the same patterns as those for speech. As for the neurobiological interpretation for the evolution of language and speech, this says a lot. As the neural patterns for certain arm movements became more and more specific the effects of these patterns, when utilize to the vocal apparatus became more and more specific. This specificity lead to the development of the phonemes of all human language. There are also similarities between the motion produced and the meaning of the name (see attached picture). What is amazing about this is the fact that many several(predicate) languages have words with the same meaning that have similar movements, heretofore if the words are not similar. Also, the fact that common gestures, the composite of a few of the simple gesture movements, change between languages enforces the idea that the movements vary with the phoneme, not the word. An interesting effect that th is theory has when parts are applied to all neural activity is that certain neural patterns, scores can be applied to many different parts and the same results can be seen. For instance, in this web page, it is proposed that the human body can produce the same signature using hands, the feet, nose, or even forehead. Although it is difficult for a human to master this all at one time, if it is needed, the same neural pattern for the movement of the right hand with a authorship implement can be applied to one of many other places on the body.

Censorship letter (the bluest eye) :: essays research papers

     I believe in the fact that bothone has their own opinion and the right for freedom of speech and press. People might say that I put one across no opinion or that I dont know what I am talkin about because I am under 18, but I still carrel behind my opinion. The recent controversy over the censorship and banning of Toni Morrisons "The Bluest Eye" is simply a group of people trying to give thier opinion. They got their right and where commensurate to challenged the book, but are now taking this too far. I believe this should be eliminated and they should not be able to get their way by impenetrable their point. The mother who has challenged this book has every right to censor what her child reads. As for other parents they might want their children to read this book. I dont see how this women really sees herself as Bakersfields "parental figure" and takes it among herself to say what other peoples children may read. Personally I feel as if she ideates me and my peers too stupid to understand the meaning of the book, and not raise enough to seperate the reality of those 11 "pornographic" lines. Sex, incest, and rape are all things that are real and happen in our world. Many children are exposed to these sharp-worded realities. I believe that this women is out of touch with her daughter if she thinks that her daughter does nott know what these things are. I am very insulted at the fact that she thinks it her job to take on the responsibility to choose what I can not read. I have two parents already that make fine descisions for me, I dont really need other one. Those 11 lines are said to be pornographic and probably are when taking out of text. Those 11 lines are merely particles of the total piece of literature. I have not yet read "The Bluest Eye," but plan to. This book is said to be very eduactional and a great piece of literature. Should students really be banned from reading this book because o f 11 lines? If any parent does not want to have their child read a book they have every right to not let them, but this women should have no say over any one elses child except her own. Also I think it very ridiculous of her to carry this on any further than it has already gone.

Does God Exist? :: essays research papers

In this essay I discuss why in that location is proof that there is a supernatural being known as beau ideal, who has created everything we know and experience.The mere claim, there could be a "Proof for the Existence of God," seems to invite ridicule. But not always are those right who laugh first and think later. Remember how all-knowing doctors/scientists laughed at every new discovery. They laughed when they heard for the first time nigh diseases that were supposedly caused by animals so tiny that you could not see them. They continued to laugh at virtually every discovery that challenged their previous believes in an movement to preserve the status of "have-studied-for-years-and-must-therefore-know-everything-already." They always laughed first but, when things became clear, they must have felt very, very... On the other hand, many well-known scientists now admit that certain discoveries track down to indicate that God rather does exist than not. The proble m, I suggest, lies in certain preconceptions. If we telecasting God as a person, then the question comes up where is God? However, if we picture God as something that could be everywhere, surrounding us like air or awareness, then, understanding if and what God is - all of a sudden - becomes a possibility. I am sure you can agree if there is a God, then God has to exist and has to be aware of His Existence (can you even picture an unconscious God). Also, He must exist on his own, which means God must be self-energetic. That is the safest thing we can say without too much speculation. And, in fact, that is precisely what God is God is self-energetic awareness. But I dont want to presuppose that Gods existence is a fact before the proof is established.Simply by aspect at what constitutes our world, we can say that all matter consists of energy, proving the existence of energy. How, then, do we know this energy exists? The simple answer is, we are aware of it. We then precisely hav e to find out how this awareness came about. Did it come from dead matter or lifeless energy as the materialists have us believe? Or, did sentience exist first or did Awareness co-exist with energy, out of which the Awareness then formed matter? Is awareness a by-product of electro-chemical activities in the brain? Is Awareness the out-put or the Generator? We are more certain considering our thoughts.

the paper -- essays research papers

Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Individuals carry long been intrigued by the notion that persons expectations can become a reality. These are commonly referred to as self-fulfilling prophecies. Early scientific work in this area examined the Pygmalion effectwhen superiors high expectations of their subordinates performance are fulfilled. Since this inception, many replication studies have examined this effect within various contexts and settingse.g., schools, government, and military. Studies of the Pygmalion effect have identified that a key mechanism through which leaders expectations influence their followers is by raising the followers self-expectations, confidence, or self-efficacy. As a widely researched and in the main accepted model of motivation, self-efficacy has been defined as peoples judgments of their capabilities to organize and execute courses of action required to attain designated types of performances". Persons level of self-efficacy has been associated with indivi dual choices, goals, level of effort, skill acquisition, emotional reactions, persistence in the face of real or perceived obstacles and pressures, and intrinsic interest. Therefore it has been found to be related to a variety of outcomes such as job search behaviors and re-employment, better negotiation role-play outcomes athletic performance and occupational life path choices. Even more powerful than the Pygmalion effect, the Galatea effect is a compelling factor in employee performanc...

Sheilas Character Developement throughout the course of An Inspector C

Sheilas Character Developement through go forth the course of An Inspector Calls by J.B PriestleyIn this essay I am going to be describing how the character of Sheiladevelops throughout An Inspector Calls by J.B Priestley. Priestleywas an English writer, who was born in Bradford. He served in the metrical foot during world war one, then afterwards attended CambridgeUniversity. As a newspaper essayist and journalist, he wrote on avariety of subjects, then the military issue of The Good Companions in1929 led to his establishment as a writer.At the beginning of the play, Sheila absorbms to be fairly naive and actslike a younger girl.We see this when she talks to Gerald about the previous summer and hisdissappearance. When Gerald explains that he was awfully busy at theworks all that time, we see that Gerald finds Sheila to be naive inthat she believes Gerald was really working for all that time. We alsosee that Sheila is possesive of Gerald when she says that she wouldhate for him to become an expert on port like one of those purplefaced grizzly men.Sheilas relationship with Eric is completely different, and we seethat they are always arguing with each other or calling each othernames.For example when Eric lets out the laugh during the dinnerparty, Sheila calls him squiffy, or later on when she says Dont bean ass, Eric. This seems to be a petty sibling rivalry.Sheila appears to get on very advantageously with Mrs Birling. There never seemsto be any aggression between the two, just polite conversation. Also,Sheila seems to agree with her mother most of the time , which we seewhen Mrs Birling objects to her maintain talking about work, Sheilasays Neither do I. All wrong.Sheila seems to have a different relationship wit... ....Through the course of the play Sheila slowly changes from a sorrylittle rich snob into a mature young lady. She begins to share theinspectors views on Edwardian society and brings about a few of herown views.The invention of Priestly wr iting An Inspector Calls was to get hisviews about Edwardian society across England. Using the inspector hecriticizesThe social order of Edwardian society. So any comment made by theinspector is a comment made by JB Priestly.ConclusionI have been able to successfully swear out the essay question usingSheila Birling as my character to show how members of the Birlingfamily changed. JB Priestly reveals the injustice that occurred inEdwardian society. He shows the audience that the upper berth class peopleof Edwardian society were consequently not the respectable uprightcitizens that their class positions would have implied.

Sheilas Character Developement throughout the course of An Inspector C

Sheilas Character Developement throughout the course of An inspector Calls by J.B PriestleyIn this essay I am going to be describing how the character of Sheiladevelops throughout An Inspector Calls by J.B Priestley. Priestleywas an English writer, who was born in Bradford. He served in theinfantry during world war one, then afterwards attended CambridgeUniversity. As a paper essayist and journalist, he wrote on avariety of subjects, then the publication of The Good Companions in1929 led to his establishment as a writer.At the first gear of the play, Sheila seems to be fairly naive and actslike a younger girl.We see this when she talks to Gerald about the previous summer and hisdissappearance. When Gerald explains that he was awfully busy at theworks all that time, we see that Gerald finds Sheila to be naive inthat she believes Gerald was really working for all that time. We alsosee that Sheila is possesive of Gerald when she says that she wouldhate for him to become an respectab le on port like one of those purplefaced old men.Sheilas relationship with Eric is completely divergent, and we seethat they are always arguing with severally other or calling each othernames.For example when Eric lets out the laugh during the dinnerparty, Sheila calls him squiffy, or later on when she says Dont bean ass, Eric. This seems to be a petty sibling rivalry.Sheila appears to get on very well with Mrs birle. There never seemsto be any aggression between the two, just complaisant conversation. Also,Sheila seems to agree with her mother most of the time , which we seewhen Mrs Birling objects to her husband talking about work, Sheilasays Neither do I. All wrong.Sheila seems to have a different relationship wit... ....Through the course of the play Sheila slowly changes from a spoiltlittle rich snob into a mature young lady. She begins to share theinspectors views on Edwardian society and brings about a few of herown views.The purpose of Priestly writing An Inspector Call s was to get hisviews about Edwardian society crossways England. Using the inspector hecriticizesThe social order of Edwardian society. So any comment make by theinspector is a comment made by JB Priestly.ConclusionI have been able to successfully answer the essay question usingSheila Birling as my character to show how members of the Birlingfamily changed. JB Priestly reveals the injustice that occurred inEdwardian society. He shows the audience that the upper class peopleof Edwardian society were consequently not the respectable perpendicularcitizens that their class positions would have implied.